Load-induced local phase transformation and modulus of shape memory alloys under spherical indentation by finite element method
نویسندگان
چکیده
Shape memory alloys are a unique class of materials that capable large reversible deformations under external stimuli such as stress or temperature. The present study examines the phase transformations and mechanical responses NiTi NiTiHf shape loading spherical indenter by using finite element model. It is found indentation unloading curves exhibit distinct changes in slopes due to SMAs. normalized contact stiffness (F/S2) SMAs varies with load (depth) opposed being constant for conventional single-phase materials. load-induced transformation occurred was simulated numerically. observed phenomenon SMA induced an distinctly different from uniaxial load. A pointed produces localized deformation, resulting (load) gradient specimen. As result, phases can only be partially completed. overall modulus continuously average volumetric fraction martensite varies. For (Ea > Em), decreases depth, while < increases depth. predicted young modules during modeling agree well experimental results. Finally, not affected post-yield behavior
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Materials engineering research
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2630-4503']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25082/mer.2023.01.002